Social Security Changes in October – 4 Key Updates, Including COLA Adjustment

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Joe Biden

The Social Security Administration (SSA) is implementing major changes to the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program, starting in October 2024. These changes will affect over 7 million low-income Americans who depend on SSI for their essential living expenses. Let’s cut into the key updates and know how they could impact you or your loved ones.

The SSI program is a financial lifeline for seniors, as well as adults and children who are disabled or blind. To qualify, individuals must meet specific income and asset requirements. As of 2024, an individual’s income must not exceed $1,971 to qualify for benefits, according to SSA guidelines.

The program has always been critical in providing stability for vulnerable groups, but new regulations will expand the scope of SSI and make the process of qualifying easier and fairer.

Changes

Currently, the average SSI payment for individuals stands at $943 per month, while couples can receive up to $1,415. However, with the cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) expected to rise by about 2.5% in 2025, these amounts will increase. For instance, individuals may see an increase beyond $943, depending on the COLA update. This adjustment ensures that SSI recipients maintain their purchasing power in the face of inflation.

Eligibility Criteria Update

SSI eligibility has always been dependent on income thresholds. Under the new guidelines, more people will have access to benefits. The SSA has raised the monthly income limit to $1,971, meaning more low-income individuals will qualify. This expansion could make a meaningful difference for those previously excluded by narrow thresholds.

Resource Limit Adjustments

In addition to income, the SSA considers assets when determining eligibility. Previously, beneficiaries risked losing their benefits if they held too many assets. The new changes allow people to retain more of their assets while still qualifying for SSI. This move helps people keep their savings without sacrificing essential benefits.

Revisions to Household Criteria

One of the most significant revisions revolves around the definition of a “public assistance household.” Previously, all members of a household had to receive public assistance to qualify for SSI. But under the new guidelines, only one member needs to receive SSI benefits, while at least one other household member must receive some type of public assistance, such as SNAP. This updated requirement will extend support to more households, opening the door for an additional 109,000 individuals to qualify for SSI benefits.

Food Assistance Calculations

The SSA also modified its rules on how in-kind support and maintenance (ISM) in the form of food are treated. Previously, receiving food assistance could reduce SSI eligibility. Now, recipients can accept help with food from family or friends without their benefits being reduced. This shift removes a barrier that previously penalized those who relied on outside help for basic needs, and it ensures that more people receive the full benefits they deserve.

Promoting Fairness in SSI Programs

These changes are about more than just numbers—they’re about fairness. SSA Commissioner Martin O’Malley noted that streamlining SSI rules and incorporating programs like SNAP makes the system more equitable for low-income families. Around 277,000 current beneficiaries will see their payments enhanced as a result of these updates.

What to Expect in 2025

One of the most anticipated changes is the COLA increase coming in 2025. The COLA, which is tied to inflation, will boost the maximum SSI payments. While the exact amount is yet to be confirmed, projections suggest a 2.5% increase. This means individuals who currently receive $943 could see a bump in their checks as early as the end of 2024. The SSA also plans to distribute the adjusted payments ahead of schedule, ensuring that eligible recipients receive this financial boost in a timely manner.

Key Takeaways

These changes to SSI mark a significant shift towards providing better support for low-income Americans. With higher payment amounts, easier eligibility, and new rules regarding food assistance, more people can now access the benefits they need to maintain financial stability. Whether you’re already receiving SSI or considering applying, staying informed about these updates will help you make the most of the support available.

Ultimately, the SSI program remains a crucial safety net for millions of Americans. With these new changes, the SSA aims to make the program more inclusive, equitable, and fair.

FAQs

How much will the 2025 COLA increase my SSI check?

The COLA increase is expected to be around 2.5%, meaning an increase beyond the current $943 monthly payment.

Do all household members need public assistance for SSI eligibility?

No, only one member needs to receive SSI, with at least one other receiving verified public assistance.

Will food assistance affect my SSI benefits?

No, you can now receive food assistance without it impacting your eligibility for SSI benefits.

What is the new monthly income threshold for SSI eligibility?

The updated monthly income threshold is $1,971, allowing more people to qualify.

When will the 2025 COLA adjustments be sent?

The COLA-adjusted payments are expected to be sent out ahead of schedule, likely before the end of 2024.

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Emma Johnson

Emma Johnson, from California, leads Entiger with a passion for financial journalism and a dedication to providing accurate and insightful content.

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